Alright friends, I concur with Cornelis on this one: 15/42 is GREAT on road. I think most people buy this bike not wanted to drive on road primarily, or keep up to higher speed traffic. I swapped to 15/42, added new TW203 front and got a new stock rear (for the times I go to hard packed offroad gravel), and wow. First the tires are crazy sticky, I find myself leaning extra deep in corners since its so fun.
The gearing: Impressive. 1st, 2nd, and 3rd are WAYY longer!! It "feels" more like a regular bike with this gearing on road in that you can cruise in almost any gear if you are under 45 mph. 4th gear itself is the "powerful" one in my opinion. It pulls from 45 all the way to about 68 mph! For example, I shifted to 5th at 65mph and it was just barely pulling me up to the 70 mph mark, I downshifted for a second up to 68 mph and then 5th gear up to about 78-80 (indicated, will GPS verify soon) At or around 60 mph, the bike seems to want to be in 4th gear and not 5th. 5th is now that "over drive 6th" gear you see on the Kawi Sherpas etc. I am going to continue to play around with the bike. I did take it on a 65 mph highway here in south Florida (I-595) and speed seems to be affected pretty seriously by wind, but I certainly was not thrown around like I thought I would be. If you plan to use the bike more for road, I would recommend 15/42 no problem. I can see however that drawback in using this for climbing steep, slow, offroad trails as 1st gear seems to have lost quite a bit of torque.